Written by • 14/04/2023• 16:38• meet the richardsons music jethro tull

cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

220 0 obj /P 464 0 R endobj << The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 4 << /Pg 24 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 18 0 R It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. 137 0 obj However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. %%EOF /K 3 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 121 0 obj Thanks a million. endobj /K 10 >> /StructParents 6 construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on 22 0 obj Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. /S /P 287 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /K 96 /P 443 0 R Completed substructure of a duplex by the author << >> >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) PDF Cost and Time Overruns in Building Projects Procured Using Traditional 74 0 obj This fee does not include accommodation if the project is beyond Bali, and if the job can not be completed within the time specified in the contract, will be charged extra as additional time for project completion. /K 17 /Pg 23 0 R /P 447 0 R Cost of Supervision | Remodeling Analysis of Cost of Rework on Time and Cost Performance of Building /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Page endobj endobj << >> /Pg 22 0 R /TT3 361 0 R /K 20 /K 128 <> endobj >> << /K 16 >> /Pg 20 0 R (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. endobj >> << >> endobj /S /Table >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R endobj 315 0 obj << endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R >> << /Lang (EN-GB) Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /S /P 289 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> The substructure isnt treated as repetitive work but the superstructure is. >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 23 205 0 obj /K 29 /TT3 356 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Contents 382 0 R What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. /S /P /K 78 endobj /P 500 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /S /P >> >> Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R /BS << << >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 67 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj /P 10 0 R Adobe PDF Library 11.0 255 0 obj << /Pg 23 0 R << 3 0 obj He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. /K 1 >> >> endobj endobj >> /TT1 357 0 R 0000007165 00000 n 310 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R >> It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. /Im3 370 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 17 40 0 obj endobj >> << << >> << >> >> Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. >> /K 30 /S /P >> 321 0 obj 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! >> In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 21 0 R endobj >> Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. << /Type /Page << endobj /P 10 0 R << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /P 10 0 R |`a;l@}w}v_>zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). << >> << Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> /Pg 22 0 R /S /L << /K 42 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 29 /S /P Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. 110 0 obj /P 494 0 R /Pg 21 0 R }$p>7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s Are supervision costs usually part of the 'cost' or the 'plus - Quora << /TT2 356 0 R It is not an absolute amount. endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 243 0 obj /K 119 endobj >> /P 10 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /H /I /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 /Pg 20 0 R /K 13 /K 28 K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. endobj 303 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 82 0 obj 233 0 obj << 127 0 obj /K 19 << /K 51 Required fields are marked *. In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 467 0 R How To Supervise Building Projects - Nigeria Real Estate Hub << << /Pg 20 0 R >> Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. /K 98 131 0 obj /K 1 /S /P Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. /K 76 /K 126 trash dumps. The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to /K 33 /Tabs /S >> /K 25 << /K 118 81 0 obj Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). >> This will help Architects ascertain their worth in the cause of practice. When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. << >> /K 11 /Parent 9 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) These comprised schedule data on 51 public and 41 private building projects as well as cost data on 42 public and 33 private building projects. The integrated refinery and petrochemical project is expected to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site >> 176 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 37 Site Supervision Fee | Project Supervision Fee - Architect Services /K 2 >> >> >> 213 0 obj /P 389 0 R /P 455 0 R endobj /Pg 21 0 R 139 0 obj /Contents 377 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 73 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 135 0 obj /P 423 0 R /Bibliography /BibEntry >> SaiduI. /P 446 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj /TT2 361 0 R /Resources << - the other. The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /TT1 359 0 R /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 426 0 R >> <> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /Pg 23 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Last 7 0 R /P 469 0 R endobj /Contents 376 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj 79 0 obj /P 455 0 R /S /P >> /Pg 17 0 R /P 502 0 R >> endobj >> /P 10 0 R endobj endobj /P 458 0 R /Tabs /S << LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . 346 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 51 0 obj 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] endobj 226 0 obj endobj >> /S /P /K 30 /Pg 20 0 R /P 471 0 R endobj >> /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.2 841.92] >> /Font << /Lang (EN-GB) /Contents 381 0 R iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. endobj /StructParents 8 << 106 0 obj << << 150 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R endobj 181 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 0 << /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /K 116 >> endobj Once you break down your ETC with the above template, you then multiply each segment by its corresponding percentage. /Filter /FlateDecode Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 24 0 R endobj /S /P endobj /Contents 373 0 R endobj >> /TT0 363 0 R << 58 0 obj <>stream endobj /P 388 0 R 252 0 obj /K 75 214 0 obj endobj /K 125 35 0 obj 312 0 obj endobj << /Pg 20 0 R 202 0 obj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj @/Kk!XThC0 >> When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. endobj /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. /S /P endobj /Pg 21 0 R /Author (fat) /S /P << 124 0 obj application/pdf /K 15 0000009232 00000 n A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. endobj >> /S /P Construction Supervision Fee Definition | Law Insider /K 16 << endobj /P 453 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /LBody >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) <>>> /TT1 359 0 R >> endobj null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Pages /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /P 509 0 R >> /P 444 0 R >> >> endobj << 132 0 obj 278 0 obj endobj Thanks Nelson, I have written a new post on the 2016 Architects condition of engagement. endobj >> >> Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /P 484 0 R /Contents 371 0 R /S /P * Manage the cost of construction projects from pre-contract to post-contract stages. 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R >> endobj /Parent 4 0 R The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R >> << /S /LBody << 96 0 obj 270 0 obj 335 0 obj /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 461 0 R endobj >> << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P endobj Effect Building Material Cost Housing Development endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /K 15 /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 20 0 R The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. >> /Font << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. << 3 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 24 /S /P /P 435 0 R >> << endobj /P 442 0 R /K 24 << << /S /P >> endobj << The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 465 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P 313 0 obj /K 1 /S /P /S /P /S /P Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. << /P 10 0 R /K 84 /K 47 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R << /Resources << endobj /S /P The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. Your email address will not be published. endobj /S /P /StructParents 9 50 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << 336 0 obj endobj endstream /P 433 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 425 0 R /P 385 0 R endobj 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Type /Border 247 0 obj 292 0 obj /K 0 Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. 158 0 obj 263 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /LBody /S /P /S /P /Pg 22 0 R kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 /Lang (EN-GB) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /P /Pg 20 0 R << /C2_0 374 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R endobj /K 34 /S /P /P 10 0 R You dont multiply 4.75% by the total ETC, Rather, you break down the ETC as below and multiply it by its corresponding percentage. >> /P 452 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R /S /P Introduction << 0000003817 00000 n /K 14 >> 2 0 obj 169 0 obj endobj /Tabs /S >> /S /P /TT8 364 0 R But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. 339 0 obj endobj /S /LBody /K 20 >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] Please share this article if you liked it. /Lang (EN-GB) /F 0 /P 471 0 R 160 0 obj 125 0 R] Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /S /P However, the project has also faced delays. /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. /P 10 0 R /P 450 0 R /TT4 375 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << 215 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /K 41 Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. >> /S /P endobj /K 7 /S /P /TT2 358 0 R /S /P /S /P 104 0 obj >> >> << 105 0 obj >> 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R << /S /P >> 207 0 obj /K 112 /P 463 0 R endobj endobj /P 451 0 R 52 0 obj Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. 265 0 obj 209 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /A 511 0 R /S /P This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. Next 30=20%. /K 15 >> >> <> 296 0 obj '#g[ /K 19 /P 465 0 R << /P 10 0 R /Resources << The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. Arc Ehimen. /Lang (EN-GB) The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. << endobj /Parent 3 0 R >> /P 461 0 R /K 117 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R >> /S /P /S /P /P 454 0 R >> /K 97 /P 461 0 R 301 0 obj endobj >> Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. endobj <> endobj /K 5 x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R You have entered an incorrect email address! 330 0 obj /K 0 endobj endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. >> << /S /P /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /S /P /P 459 0 R Fixing issues around your home can make it more efficient and comfortablenot to mention increase its value. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R << What Are Typical Construction Management Fees? - HomeAdvisor 183 0 obj endobj << Before composing tender bids, the cost estimates. Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). endstream 241 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 308 0 obj >> 275 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << >> /P 453 0 R WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 337 0 obj endobj << /Parent 4 0 R As you know, several factors can influence construction costs such as project type, project complexity, quality of finishes, construction procurement type, etc. /K 57 /DropCap /Figure /K 72 /Pg 14 0 R endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /K 13 /Pg 21 0 R endobj /K 2 << << /S /P << 325 0 obj (PDF) Buildings' Site Management and Supervision: Cost Analysis of /TT3 356 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /K 73 /S /P 204 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /TextBox /Art stream /P 458 0 R /S /P /P 456 0 R /S /P /K 0 /S /P /S /P /S /P << endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj 34 0 obj >> >> >> /P 468 0 R endobj /Type /Outlines 116 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 489 0 R /P 457 0 R endobj 5. 323 0 obj /TT4 364 0 R Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? /S /P ETC can change in the course of design until the project is awarded and the total construction sum (TCS) is ascertained. <7/B*Vn/W /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. /P 471 0 R >> Wages, benefits and other related costs of centralized accounting personnel and employees employed by Managing Agent and assigned to work exclusively or partly at the Managed Premises shall be fairly apportioned and reimbursed, pro rata, by Owners in addition to the Fee and Construction Supervision Fee (each as defined in Section 6). endobj 0000001281 00000 n /K 3 << /S /P /P 469 0 R 140 0 obj endobj endobj endobj PDF An Assessment of Major Factors Affecting Construction, Project Cost in endobj endobj overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. << /Lang (EN-GB) best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary >> /P 501 0 R The investigation included ongoing building-construction projects within Abuja, from which a sample of 30 building projects (public and private) was purposively selected (project value of ZAR100 million and above). 147 0 obj /S /LBody /Pg 15 0 R /Parent 9 0 R /StructParents 2 << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 467 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) 148 0 obj >> endobj >> 328 0 obj >> 103 0 obj /P 451 0 R /Type /Page /StructTreeRoot 5 0 R /K 5 /K 10 /Lang (EN-US) /TT0 363 0 R 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria - CCE l ONLINE NEWS /Lang (EN-GB) 268 0 obj 210 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /StructParents 10 /P 10 0 R >> 156 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 276 0 obj Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. /S /P /S /P endobj /Superscript /Span /Pg 21 0 R /Resources << /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /S /P null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R /P 10 0 R